Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. I gave Ted the massage, but he already knew about it.

=> I needn’t have given Ted the massage, because he already knew about it.

2. The trains couldn’t run because of the snow.

=> The snow prevented the trains from running.

3. I didn’t arrived in time to see him.

=> I wasn’t early enough to see him.

4. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.

=> I apologize for being rude to you yesterday.

5. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train.

=> If she had hurried, she would have caught the train

6. Barbara is the best tennis-player in the club.

=> No one in the club is better at tennis than Barbara 

7. I haven’t seen that man here before.

=> It’s the first time I have seen that man.

8. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.

=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.

9. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money.

=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money.

10. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen.

=> Tom has been able to drive since he was nineteen.

11. She had never been so unhappy before.

=> She was unhappier than she had ever before.

Chúc bạn học tốt 

1. I gave Ted the massage, but he already knew about it.

=> I needn’t give ted the masage

2. The trains couldn’t run because of the snow.

=> The snow so much that the trains couln't run.

3. I didn’t arrived in time to see him.

=> I wasn’t early to see him

4. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.

=> I apologize i was rude to you yesterday.

5. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train.

=> If she huried, she won't miss the train

6. Barbara is the best tennis-player in the club.

=> No on in the club is better tennis player than barbara

7. I haven’t seen that man here before.

=> It’s a first time, i have seen that man.

8. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.

=> The furniture was too expensive , so i didn't buy it.

9. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money.

=> The bank manager was made hand over on the money by the robbers.

10. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen.

=> Tom has learned to drive since he was nineteen.

11. She had never been so unhappy before.

=> She was unhappier after.

1. I gave Ted the massage, but he already knew about it.

=> I needn’t have given Ted the massage, because he already knew about it.

2. The trains couldn’t run because of the snow.

=> The snow prevented the trains from running.

3. I didn’t arrived in time to see him.

=> I wasn’t early enough to see him.

4. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.

=> I apologize for being rude to you yesterday.

5. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train.

=> If she had hurried, she would have caught the train

6. Barbara is the best tennis-player in the club.

=> No one in the club is better at tennis than Barbara

7. I haven’t seen that man here before.

=> It’s the first time I have seen that man.

8. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.

=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.

9. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money.

=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money.

10. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen.

=> Tom has been able to drive since he was nineteen.

11. She had never been so unhappy before.

=> She was unhappier than she had ever before.

1. I gave Ted the massage, but he already knew about it.

=> I needn't....have given Ted the massage, but he already knew about it....

2. The trains couldn't run because of the snow.

=> The snow..........prevented the trains from running.....................

3. I didn't arrived in time to see him.

=> I wasn't early.....enough to see him............

4. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday.

=> I apologize...for having been rude to you yesterday.........

5. She didn't hurry, so she missed the train.

=> If......she had hurried, she would have caught the train.........

50. Barbara is the best tennis-player in the club.

=> No one........in the club is better at tennis than Barbara........

6. I haven't seen that man here before.

=> It's.........the first time I have seen that man here.....

7. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it.

=> The furniture was too..... expensive for me to buy.......

8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money.

=> The bank manager.....was made to hand over the money.......

54. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen.

=> Tom has........been able to drive since he was nineteen.

10. She had never been so unhappy before.

=> She was unhappier.........than she had ever before........

1. I needn't have given Ted the massage, because he already knew about it.

2. The sow prevented the trains from running.

3. I wasn't early enough to see him.

4. I apologize for being rude to you yesterday.

5. If she had hurried, she would have caught the train

50. No one in the club is better at tennis than Barbara.

6. It's the first time I have seen that man.

7.The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.

8.The bank manager was made to hand over the money.

54. Tom has been able to drive since he was nineteen.

10.She was unhappier than she had ever before.

Chúc bạn học tốt

1. I gave Ted the massage, but he already knew about it.

=> I needn't.....giving Ted the massage....

2. The trains couldn't run because of the snow.

=> The snow......prevented the trains from running............

3. I didn't arrived in time to see him.

=> I wasn't early...........enough to see him...

4. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday.

=> I apologize.....for having been rude to you.......

5. She didn't hurry, so she missed the train.

=> If.......she had hurried, she wouldn't have missed the train...........

50. Barbara is the best tennis-player in the club.

=> No one.......in the club plays tennis better than Barbara................

6. I haven't seen that man here before.

=> It's........the first time i have seen that man here...............

7. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it.

8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money.

=> The bank manager...........was made to hand over on the money by the robbers............

54. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen.

=> Tom has.......driven since he was 19................

10. She had never been so unhappy before.

=> She was unhappier.....than she had ever before...........

1. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money. (was)

-> The bank manager was made hand over on the money by the robbers.

2. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen. (since)

-> Tom has learned to drive since he was nineteen.

3. She had never been so happy before. (than)

-> She was unhappier than she had been before.

4. It was so late that nothing could be done. (too)

-> It was too late for anything to be done.

Violet: có phải là như này:

1. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money. (was)

-> The bank manager was made to hand over on the money by the robbers.

đúng không ạ? nếu không đúng, cô sửa giùm e với~

Violet: dạ, cảm ơn cô nhiều ạ :)

The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money

Nghĩa: Những tên cướp buộc quản lý ngân hàng chuyển giao tất cả tiền mặt

=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money

Nghĩa: Người quản lý ngân hàng bị buộc phải giao hết tiền (cho bọn cướp)

Cấu trúc câu bị động cho thì quá khứ.

Chủ động ở thì quá khứ đơn: \(S+V_{ed}+O\)

Bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn: \(S_2+\)was/ were \(+V_{P_{II}}\) + (By O)

The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money

=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money

Cấu trúc câu bị động ở quá khứ đơn với động từ "make"

* S+ made + s.o + V_bare s.th

=> S ( lấy từ s.o trg câu chủ động ) + tobe ( was/were ) + V_pp + To V_infinitive + s.th

Viết lại câu :

1. He said : " I will buy a new car tomorrow "

-> He said THAT HE WOULD BUY A NEW CAR THE NEXT DAY

2. She didn't get up early so she missed the bus

-> If SHE HAD GOT UP EARLY,SHE WOULDN'T HAVE MISSED THE BUS

3. He started working in this company 5 years ago

-> He Has WORKED IN THIS COMPANY FOR 5 YEARS

4. Although he has a lot of monet, He fells unhappy

-> In spite of having a lot of monet, He fells unhappy

5. They have just bought an expensive bike

-> An expensive bike has just been bought

6. He left school and then joined the army

-> After he had left school,he joined the army

7. Barbara is the best tennis player in th culb

-> No one in the club plays tennis better than Barbara does

8. I haven't seen that man here before

-> it's the first time i have seen that man here

9. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it

-> the furniture was too expensive for me to buy

10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money

-> the bank manager was made hand over on the money by the robbers

11. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen

-> tom has learnt to drive since he was nineteen

12. She has never been so unhappy before

-> she was unhappieer than she had been before

13. Somebody stole his watch yesterday

-> his watch was stolen yesterday

14. The last time she had a swim was five years ago

-> she hasn't swum for 5 years

15. We didn't go because it rained

-> if it hadn't rained,we would have gone

16. I didn't realize that he was a very interesting man until he got married

-> it was not until he got married that i realized, he was a very interesting man

17. She like maths more than English

-> she prefers maths to E

18. It was not until he was 10 that he knew how to read and write

-> he didn't know how to read and write until he was 10

1. The train couldn't run because of the snow
=>The snow prvented the train from running.
2. I didn't arrive in time to see her
=>I wasn't early enough to see her.
3. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday
=>I apalogise for my rudeness to you yesterday.
4. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train.
=>If he had hurried, he would have caught the train/ wouldn't have missed the train.
5. Janet is the best tennis-player in the club
=>No one in the club plays tennis better than Janet.
6. I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I've seen that man.
7. The funiture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=>The funiture was too expensive for me to buy.
8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the maney
=>The bank manager was made to hand over the money by the robbers.
9. He learn to drive when he was eight
=>He has learnt to drive since he was eight. 
10. She had never been so happy before
=>She was unhappier than she had ever before.

1. The train couldn't run because of the snow
=>The snow prevented the train from runnịng
2. I didn't arrive in time to see her
=>I wasn't early enough to see her
3. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday
=>I apologize for my rudeness to you yesterday.
4. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train.
=>If he had hurried, he would have caught the train
5. Janet is the best tennis-player in the club
=>No one in the club plays tennis better than Janet.

=>No one in the club play tennis as well as Janet
6. I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I have seen that man.
7. The funiture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=>The finiture was too expensive for me to buy.
8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the maney
=>The bank manager  was made to hand over the money by the robbers.
9. He learnt to drive when he was eight
=>He has learnt to drive since he was eight.
10. She had never been so happy before
=>She was unhappier than she had ever before

49. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train.

=> If she had hurried, she would have caught the train.

50. Barbara is the best tennis-player in the club.

=> No one in the club is better at tennis than Barbara.

51. I haven’t seen that man here before.

=> It’s the first time I have seen that man.

52. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.

=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.

53. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money.

=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money.

49. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train.

=> If she had hurried, she would have missed the train.

50. Barbara is the best tennis-player in the club.

=> No one in the club plays tennis better than Barbara.

51. I haven’t seen that man here before.

=> It’s the first time I have seen that man here.
52. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.

=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.

53. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money.

=> The bank manager was made to hand over on the money ( by the robbers ).

Viết lại câu

1, The trains couldn't run because of the snow

the snow..prevented the trains from running.

2, I didn't arrive in time to see him

I wasn't early...enough to see her

3, the robber made the bank manager hand over the money

the bank manager was....made to hand over the money

4, she had never seen so unhappy before

she was...unhappier than she had ever been before